Air quality

Information and alert thresholds

Information thresholds define the short term levels of concentrations which when exceeded will pose a risk to human health  from brief exposure for particularly sensitive parts of population and for which immediate and appropriate information is necessary. Alert thresholds define the short term levels of concentrations which when exceeded will pose a risk to human health from brief exposure for the population as whole and for which immediate steps are required to reduce the pollution. Information threshold for ozone is occasionally exceeded in populated areas. Exceedances of alert thresholds are not common.

Information and alert threshold

Pollutant

Averaging period 

Information threshold

Alert threshold

Ozone  O3 1 hour 180 µg/m3
Ozone  O3 3 consecutive hours  

240 µg/m3

Sulfur dioxide

SO2

3 consecutive hours  

500 µg/m3

Nitrogen dioxide

NO2

3 consecutive hours  

400 µg/m3

The Law on ambient air quality and all relevant sub-legislation acts can be found on the following link from the web page of the Ministry of environment and physical planning:

Law on ambient air quality

Due to the frequent exeedances of the daily average limit value for particulate matter with size less than 10 micrometers (РМ10) especially in the winter period, and because thresholds are not prescribed in the current legislation, Government of the Republic of Macedonia on 108th session, following a proposal of the intersectoral working group of air quality, adopted the following thresholds:

Pollutant Period Alert threshold  
Particulate matter with size less than 10 µm 5 consecutive days >50 µg/m3
Period Information threshold
10 consecutive days >100 µg/m3